Saturday, August 20, 2011

Some people claim that there is an aayah which supports Sufism

 

Salam, can you explan surah 4 verse
69...some people say this is what makes sufism allowed. I have read your answer on sufism
and agree, but can you please examplain this verse?

Praise be to Allaah.

The aayah which you are asking about is the aayah
(interpretation of the meaning):

“And whoso obey Allaah and the Messenger (Muhammad
(peace and
blessings of Allaah be upon him)), then they will be in the company of those on whom
Allaah has bestowed His Grace, of the Prophets, the Siddeeqoon (those followers of the
Prophets who were first and foremost to believe in them, like Abu Bakr As-Siddeeq), the
martyrs, and the righteous. And how excellent these companions are!” [al-Nisaa’
4:69]

Ibn Katheer (may Allaah have mercy on him) said in his Tafseer:

This means, whoever acts in accordance with the commands of Allaah and
His Messenger, and keeps away from whatever Allaah and His Messenger forbid, then Allaah
will give him a home in the abode of His generosity, and cause him to be in the company of
the Prophets and those who come after them in status, the Siddeeqoon, then the martyrs,
then the rest of the believers, who are the righteous who do righteous deeds secretly and
openly. Then Allaah praises them, as He says (interpretation of the meaning):

“And how excellent these companions are!” [al-Nisaa’
4:69]

Al-Bukhaari narrated that ‘Aa’ishah (may Allaah be pleased
with her) said: I heard the Messenger of Allaah
(peace and blessings of Allaah be upon
him) say: “There is no Prophet who fell sick, but Allaah gave him the choice between
this world and the Hereafter.” When he fell ill with his final sickness, his voice
became very hoarse, and I heard him saying, ‘in the company of those on whom
Allaah has bestowed His Grace, of the Prophets, the Siddeeqoon (those followers of the
Prophets who were first and foremost to believe in them, like Abu Bakr As-Siddeeq), the
martyrs, and the righteous.’ Then I knew that he had been given the choice.”

(Tafseer Ibn Katheer).

Then he (Ibn Katheer – may Allaah have mercy on
him) mentioned something about the reason why this aayah was revealed. Then he said:

Greater than all of this is the glad tidings which were reported in the
books of Saheeh and Musnad, etc., through mutawaatir isnaads from a
number of the Sahaabah: that the Messenger of Allaah
(peace and blessings of
Allaah be upon him) was asked about a man who loves some people but cannot catch up with
them – i.e. he cannot attain the same level as them in doing righteous deeds. He

(peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said, “A man will be with those whom he
loves.” Anas ibn Maalik (may Allaah be pleased with him) said: the Muslims never
rejoiced as much as they did when they heard this hadeeth. I love the Messenger of Allaah

(peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him), and I love Abu Bakr and ‘Umar (may
Allaah be pleased with them both), and I hope that Allaah will resurrect me with them even
though I did not do what they did.

So, as you can see, there is nothing in this aayah that justifies the
Sufis and their madhhab.

If the Sufis are sincere, then let them obey Allaah and his Messenger
and adhere to His Sharee’ah – as commanded in this aayah – so that they
will be among the victorious. As for their claims that the awliyaa’
(“saints”) have knowledge of the Unseen (al-ghayb), which no one knows
but Allaah, and their doing Tawaaf around graves and praying to the dead as a means of
worship and drawing closer to Allaah – all of this in fact means that they are
seeking the help of someone other than Allaah and this is kufr and shirk.
They say, “Allaah inspires us with things which He casts into our hearts in addition
to what is in the Qur’aan and Sunnah”; and they say that the “elite”
do not have to adhere to the Sharee’ah of Islam which is obligatory for the
“masses”; and they invent adhkaar (phrases remembering Allaah) which they
repeat regularly, which are not in the Qur’aan or in the Sunnah of the Prophet

(peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him… and after all this, they want to be among
the victorious, with the Prophets and Siddeeqoon. On the contrary, they will be with the
shayaateen (devils) and mushrikeen. We ask Allaah to keep us safe and sound. May Allaah
bless us and you with the love for His Prophet
(peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him
and love for his noble companions, and gather us with them in the place of honour with
Him, for He is the Sovereign, the One Who is able to do all things.

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